Question
2. How is carrying capacity related to population density? __
Answer
4
(282 Votes)
Imogen
Expert · Tutor for 3 years
Answer
Carrying capacity is the maximum population size an environment can sustain, while population density is the number of individuals per unit area. High population density near or above carrying capacity results in resource scarcity and increased competition.
Explanation
Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can support sustainably. Population density is the number of individuals per unit area. When population density approaches or exceeds carrying capacity, resources become limited, leading to competition, decreased birth rates, and increased mortality.