3. Why did the czar's g overnment collapse?

The collapse of the czar's government in Russia in 1917 can be attributed to a combination of factors:1. **World War I:** The strain of World War I on Russia's resources and the military, coupled with widespread discontent among the population due to high casualties and economic hardships, contributed to the weakening of the government's authority.2. **Economic Issues:** Russia faced severe economic problems, including food shortages and inflation, which fueled public dissatisfaction and unrest.3. **Political Instability:** The autocratic rule of Czar Nicholas II and his government's inability to address the pressing issues led to a loss of confidence among the people. The political system's lack of responsiveness and failure to implement meaningful reforms exacerbated discontent.4. **Rise of Revolutionary Movements:** Various revolutionary movements, particularly the Bolsheviks led by Vladimir Lenin, gained support and capitalized on the growing discontent. The Bolsheviks eventually seized power in the October Revolution of 1917.In summary, a combination of war-induced strain, economic issues, political instability, and the rise of revolutionary movements contributed to the collapse of the czar's government in Russia.