1. Fill in the chart below. }(c) State of Matter & Shape & Volume & Particle Arrangement & Particle Motion & Attractions Solid & & & & Liquid & & & & Gas & & & &

#Explanation#The states of matter are distinguished by different properties, including shape and volume, particle arrangement, particle motion, and attractions. 1. Solid: In a solid, particles are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern. The particles vibrate but do not move from their positions. Solids have a definite shape and volume because the particles are locked into place.2. Liquid: In a liquid, particles are close together with no regular arrangement. The particles vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. Liquids have an indefinite shape because the particles can move past each other, but they have a definite volume because the particles are close together.3. Gas: In a gas, particles are well separated with no regular arrangement. The particles vibrate and move freely at high speeds. Gases have an indefinite shape and volume because the particles can move past each other.The attractions between particles are strongest in solids and weakest in gases.#Answer#\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline\ \begin{array}{c}\ State\ of\ \\Matter\end{array} & Shape \& Volume & Particle Arrangement & Particle Motion & Attractions \\\hline Solid & Definite shape and volume & Tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern & Particles vibrate but do not move from their positions & Strongest \\\hline Liquid & Indefinite shape, definite volume & Close together with no regular arrangement & Particles vibrate, move about, and slide past each other & Moderate \\\hline Gas & Indefinite shape and volume & Well separated with no regular arrangement & Particles vibrate and move freely at high speeds & Weakest \\\hline\end{array}