Question
Look at the displacement reaction in the experiment below. To balance the aluminium sulfate equation what number should go in front of the copper sulfate? Enter your answer as a number This reaction is called a displacement reaction. It can be represented by the word equation: mognesium + copper sulfitie arrow mognesium sulfitie + copper The same reaction can be carried out with aluminium. Aluminium sulfate has the
Answer
4.3
(374 Votes)
Mason
Veteran · Tutor for 10 years
Answer
The number that should go in front of the copper sulfate (CuSO4) is 3.
Explanation
The question is asking for the correct coefficient in front of copper sulfate (CuSO4) in the balanced chemical equation. The chemical equation given is a displacement reaction where aluminum (Al) reacts with copper sulfate (CuSO4) to form aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) and copper (Cu). To balance a chemical equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. Let's balance the equation step by step:1. The unbalanced equation is: Al + CuSO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + Cu2. First, balance the aluminum (Al) atoms. There are 2 Al atoms on the right side of the equation, so we need to put a 2 in front of Al on the left side: 2Al + CuSO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + Cu3. Next, balance the sulfate (SO4) ions. There are 3 SO4 ions on the right side of the equation, so we need to put a 3 in front of CuSO4 on the left side: 2Al + 3CuSO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + Cu4. Finally, balance the copper (Cu) atoms. There are 3 Cu atoms on the left side of the equation, so we need to put a 3 in front of Cu on the right side: 2Al + 3CuSO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3CuNow, the equation is balanced.