Question
25say Questions: Provide complete responses to the following questions or statements. Describe the impact of two hereditary and two environmental factors on the growth and develop- ment of a child. 32.Choose one stage of a child's growth and development. Describe an environment that would be stimulating to a child at that age. Include ideas to stimulate all four areas of development. 33. Explain what a "window of opportunity" is relative to the development of a child and how it affects long-term development.Give an example using eyesight. 34. Explain why it is important to reduce stress in a young child's environment. What can happen if the stressful environment is continuous and long-term?
Answer
4.7
(248 Votes)
Bethany
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
#1 Answer: Hereditary factors that impact a child's growth and development include genetic disorders and physical traits. Genetic disorders such as Down Syndrome can affect a child's physical and mental development. Physical traits like height and hair color are also determined by heredity. Environmental factors like nutrition and parental care also play a crucial role. Malnutrition can stunt growth and cognitive development, while a lack of parental care can lead to emotional and behavioral issues.#2 Answer: For a toddler, a stimulating environment could include a variety of age-appropriate toys that encourage physical activity, cognitive development, language skills, and social interaction. This could include blocks for building (physical and cognitive), picture books (language and cognitive), and play dates with peers (social).#3 Answer: A "window of opportunity" in child development refers to a specific time period during which the brain is particularly receptive to learning certain skills or knowledge. For example, the first few years of life are a critical window for developing good vision. If a child has untreated vision problems during this time, it can lead to long-term issues like lazy eye.#4 Answer: Reducing stress in a young child's environment is crucial as chronic stress can lead to issues like anxiety, depression, and sleep problems. It can also affect their cognitive development and ability to learn. ## Brief Explanations:#1: Heredity and environment both play crucial roles in a child's development. Genetic factors can determine physical traits and predispose to certain conditions, while environmental factors can influence health and behavior.#2: A stimulating environment for a toddler should cater to all areas of development - physical, cognitive, language, and social.#3: "Windows of opportunity" are critical periods during which the brain is particularly open to learning certain skills. Missing these windows can lead to long-term developmental issues.#4: Chronic stress in childhood can lead to a range of mental and physical health problems, as well as impair learning and cognitive development.