Question
What is the chemical formula for magnesium chlorate? A. Mg(ClO_(3))_(2) B. Mg_(3)ClO_(2) C. Mg_(2)ClO_(3) D. Mg_(2)(ClO)_(3)
Answer
4.2
(172 Votes)
Vernon
Professional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
A
Explanation
## Step 1:The problem involves determining the correct chemical formula for the compound composed of magnesium and chlorate. ## Step 2:Magnesium (Mg) is a cation with a 2+ charge. Chlorate (ClO3-) is an anion with a -1 charge. ## Step 3:When these ions combine in a way to cancel out each other's charge, the chemical formula \(Mg(ClO_{3})_{2}\) is formed. ## Step 4:The other choices either misrepresent the chemical ions or lack the correct balancing for the ions. Therefore, the correct chemical name for the compound is magnesium chlorate.