Question
What is the percent composition by mass of magnesium in the compound MgSO_(4) (gram formula mass=120 g/mol 20% 46% 53% 27%
Answer
4.6
(196 Votes)
Ava
Expert · Tutor for 3 years
Answer
Using the formula and substituting these values in, we get
. So, the mass percentage of Magnesium (Mg) in
is approximately 20.25%.
Explanation
## Step 1:The first step to solve this problem is to understand the concept of percent composition by mass. It is the percentage by weight of a particular element in a compound. The formula to calculate this is:###
## Step 2:In this problem, we are asked to find the percent composition by mass of magnesium (Mg) in the compound
. The atomic mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.3 g/mol, which can be found in the periodic table. ## Step 3:We are given that the molar mass (also known as gram formula mass) of the entire compound
is 120 g/mol. ## Step 4:Substitute these values into the formula from Step 1 to find the percent composition by mass of magnesium in
.