Question
4x Identify each of the images as an element, molecule or compound. element molecule compound
Answer
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Yves
Expert · Tutor for 3 years
Answer
To answer the question, we need to understand the definitions of an element, molecule, and compound:1. Element: An element is a pure chemical substance consisting of one type of atom, distinguished by its atomic number, which is the number of protons in its nucleus.2. Molecule: A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These atoms can be the same (as in O2, which is a molecule of the element oxygen) or different (as in H2O, which is a molecule of the compound water).3. Compound: A compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) that are composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds.Now, let's analyze the picture details:The picture shows 5 molecules, with each molecule consisting of 2 blue spheres and 1 red sphere.Step 1: Identify the composition of the molecules.- Each molecule consists of 3 spheres: 2 blue and 1 red. This indicates that there are two types of atoms present.Step 2: Determine if the image represents an element, molecule, or compound.- Since there are two types of atoms (blue and red), it cannot be an element because an element consists of only one type of atom.- It is a molecule because it is a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.- It is also a compound because it contains atoms of more than one element.Final Answer: Each of the images represents a molecule and a compound.