Question
Which of the following describes phytoplankton suoh as dinoflagellates and diatoms?CHOOSE 2 Answers THAT APPLY square all are meroplankton ()) carry out the process of photosynthesis float near the surface and are at the mercy of water movement known as animals or known for their animal-like features
Answer
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Thea
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Answer
B: carry out the process of photosynthesisD: float near the surface and are at the mercy of water movement
Explanation
## Step 1The problem involves phytoplankton, which includes dinoflagellates and diatoms. We need to identify the correct descriptions that apply to these organisms.## Step 2Phytoplankton are known for carrying out the process of photosynthesis. This process allows them to generate food using the sun's energy, which is essential to all life as they form the base of the food chain.## Step 3Phytoplankton are also known to float near the surface of water bodies. This floating behavior is due to the fact that they are at the mercy of water movements.## Step 4The statement that all phytoplankton are meroplankton is not entirely accurate. While some phytoplankton are meroplankton, meaning they spend only a part of their life cycle as plankton, not all of them are.## Step 5Although some dinoflagellates have two whip-like appendages known as flagella and resemble unicellular animals in some respects, it's important to note that phytoplankton are primarily classified as primary producing microorganisms, not animals.