Question
7. What is the function of the mitochondria? square
Answer
4
(140 Votes)
Eli
Professional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
The function of the mitochondria is to produce energy (in the form of ATP) for the cell through cellular respiration. Additionally, they participate in other cell processes such as cell differentiation and growth.
Explanation
## Step 1:The mitochondria, often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell, have a primary function of converting the energy from food elements, especially glucose, into a form that the cell can utilize. This energy is in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).## Step 2:ATP is crucial as it transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism. Thus, the main function of mitochondria is cellular respiration and the production of ATP, the energy molecule.## Step 3:Apart from energy production, mitochondria also play a role in other important cellular processes. These include cell differentiation, cell death, and the regulation of the cell cycle and cell growth.