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cellular respiration: breaking down our cellular respiration: breaking down energy __ __ __ mitochondria are known as the powerhouses

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Cellular Respiration: Breaking down our Cellular Respiration: Breaking down Energy __ __ __ Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system that takes In nutrients, breaks them down and creates energy for the cell. The process of creating cell energy is known as respiration. Most of the chemical reactions involved in cellular respiration happen in the mitochondria. A mitochondrion is shaped perfectly to maximize its efforts. 1. What process happens in the mitochondria? 2. What is the purpose of the process in III (what does it create)? Introduction to Cellular Respiration Organisms, such as plants and algae, can trap the energy in sunlight through photosynthesis and store it In the chemical bonds of carbohydrate molecules The principal carbohydrate formed through photosynthesis is glucose. Other types of such as animals, fungl, protozoa, and a large portion of the bacteria, are unable to perform this process. Therefore, these organisms must rely on the carbohydrates formed in plants to obtain the energy necessary for their metabolic processes This means they must eat plants and other animals in order to gain energy. __ 4. Some organisms perform photosynthesis to produce energy Other organisms cannot do photosynthesis. What can __ the In animaly/criters.through the processor cellular 5. Animals and other organisms obtain the energy available in carbohydrates through the process of cellular Cells take the carbohydrates into their cytoplasm, and through a complex series of metabolic processes, they break down the carbohydrates and release the energy The energy is generally not needed immediately; rather it is used to combine adenosine diphosphate (ADP)with another phosphate to form adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules. The ATP can then be used for processes in the cells that require energy, much as a battery powers a mechanical device During the process of cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is given off. Plant cells can use this carbon dioxide during photosynthesis to form new carbohydrates. __ disappointed 7. What is the chemical energy in the cell called? __ 8. What does ATP stand for? __ 9. What is one product of cellular respiration? __

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1. The process that happens in the mitochondria is cellular respiration.Answer: Cellular respiration.2. The purpose of cellular respiration in the mitochondria is to create energy for the cell in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).Answer: To create ATP (energy for the cell).4. Organisms that cannot perform photosynthesis generate energy by consuming plants or other organisms that have stored energy in carbohydrates and then using cellular respiration to extract that energy.Answer: They consume plants or other organisms and use cellular respiration to generate energy.5. The purpose of cellular respiration is to break down carbohydrates to release energy that the cell can use, primarily in the form of ATP.Answer: To release energy from carbohydrates for use by the cell.6. During cellular respiration, carbohydrates are broken down and their energy is released. This energy is then used to convert ADP (adenosine diphosphate) into ATP (adenosine triphosphate).Answer: Carbohydrates are broken down to release energy.7. The chemical energy in the cell is called ATP (adenosine triphosphate).Answer: ATP (adenosine triphosphate).8. ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate.Answer: Adenosine triphosphate.9. One product of cellular respiration is carbon dioxide.Answer: Carbon dioxide.