Question
Some chemical factories use the chloralkali process to make substances from bri which is a mixture of sodium chloride (mathrm(NaCl)) and water (mathrm(H)_(2) mathrm(O)) . In this process, factory workers send currents of electricity through the mixture, causing sodium hydroxide (mathrm(NaOH)) , chlorine gas (mathrm(Cl)_(2)) , and hydrogen gas (mathrm(H)_(2)) to form. These substances can later be used to create other chemicals like bleach and drain clea Complete the table to classify the substances in this chemical reaction. Substance & Reactant & Product chlorine (mathrm(Cl)_(2)) & & hydrogen (mathrm(H)_(2)) & & sodium chloride (mathrm(NaCl)) & & sodium hydroxide (mathrm(NaOH)) & & water (mathrm(H)_(2) mathrm(O)) & &
Answer
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Answer
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Explanation
## Step1: Identify the reactants and products in the process.### According to the description, the reactants are substances present before the process begins, and the products are formed as a result of the process.## Step2: Classify reactants and products.### Chlorine gas \( (\mathrm{Cl}_{2}) \) and hydrogen gas \( (\mathrm{H}_{2}) \) are products of the process.### Sodium chloride \( (\mathrm{NaCl}) \) and water \( \left(\mathrm{H}_{2}\mathrm{O}\right) \) are reactants used in the chloralkali process.### Sodium hydroxide \( (\mathrm{NaOH}) \) is a product formed by the process.