Judiciary Act of 1789 1. 2 3.

The Judiciary Act of 1789, passed by the United States Congress and signed into law by President George Washington, established the federal judiciary system. Key points include:1. It created the structure of the federal court system, including the Supreme Court, circuit courts, and district courts.2. The Act outlined the jurisdiction of these courts, defining their powers and responsibilities.3. It also established the office of the Attorney General and the position of U.S. Marshals to enforce federal laws and court orders.