Question
Read the excerpt from the majority opinion in the US Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison by John Marshall. Thus, the particular (wording)of the constitution of the United States confirms and strengthens the principle, supposed to be essential to all written constitutions, that a law [in opposition to) the constitution is void: and that courts, as well as other departments , are bound by that instrument. By establishing judicial review.John Marshall limited the number of justices on the Court. enacted term limits on the presidency. placed limitations on state governments. clarified the role of the Supreme Court.
Answer
4.7
(285 Votes)
Alys
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
D
Explanation
The question refers to the Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison and provides a quote from the majority opinion written by Chief Justice John Marshall. This crucial ruling established judicial review, the power of the Supreme Court to declare laws and executive actions unconstitutional. The question asks us what this act of establishing judicial review by John Marshall led to in context to the US judiciary. Going through options:A) Marshall did not limit the number of justices on the Court.B) Marshall did not enact term limits on the presidency.C) Marshall did not place limitations on state governments.D) He clarified the role of the Supreme Court in being able to decide what is constitutional and what is not, providing a significant check to other branches of the government. Thus, in this context, he did clarify the role of the Supreme Court.The intention of adding judicial review is encompassed best by the fourth choice.