Question
Acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human-made structures. The equation below shows a reaction that occurs that may lead to the formation of acid rain. 3NO_(2)+H_(2)Oarrow 2HNO_(3)+NO How many moles (precise to the nearest 0.01 mol) of nitric acid are produced from 300:00 mol of nitrogen dioxide? 200.00 mol 200.09 mol 450.00 mol 450.02 mol
Answer
4
(197 Votes)
Jena
Professional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
A
Explanation
1. The balanced chemical equation given is
. This equation tells us that 3 moles of nitrogen dioxide (
) react with water (
) to produce 2 moles of nitric acid (
) and 1 mole of nitric oxide (
).2. From the equation, we can set up a ratio to determine the amount of nitric acid produced from a given amount of nitrogen dioxide. The ratio is
, or
.3. Given that 300.00 moles of nitrogen dioxide are reacting, we can use the ratio to find the amount of nitric acid produced:
.4. Thus, 200.00 moles of nitric acid are produced from 300.00 moles of nitrogen dioxide.5. Among the given options, 200.00 mol (Option A) is the correct answer.