Question
Compare and contrast the authors' points of view about the war in "A Diary from Dixie" and "Letter to Sarah Ballou." How are their viewpoints the same, and how are they different? Cite evidence from the selections to support your response.
Answer
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Anthony
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Answer
In "A Diary from Dixie" by Mary Boykin Chesnut and "Letter to Sarah Ballou" by Sullivan Ballou, both authors express deep emotions and reflections on war, but their perspectives differ due to their positions and experiences.Chesnut, writing from the Confederate perspective, portrays the war as a necessary and noble cause. She sees the Confederacy as fighting for states' rights and the preservation of a way of life. Chesnut's support for the Confederate cause is evident when she writes, "Our cause is as just as ever inspired men to fight," highlighting her belief in the righteousness of the Southern cause (Chesnut, Entry dated September 1, 1861). Additionally, she demonstrates loyalty to the Confederate army and its leaders, describing General Beauregard as "our darling General," showing admiration for military leadership (Chesnut, Entry dated July 22, 1861).In contrast, Ballou, writing from the Union perspective, expresses a more personal and poignant view of war. He acknowledges the devastating consequences of conflict, both for himself and his loved ones. Ballou's famous letter to his wife Sarah Ballou reflects a profound sense of duty and sacrifice, as he writes, "I am willing to lay down all my joys in this life, to help maintain this Government, and to pay that debt" (Ballou, Letter to Sarah Ballou). Unlike Chesnut's more ideological perspective, Ballou's letter is deeply emotional and focuses on the human toll of war, emphasizing the sacrifices made by individual soldiers and their families.Despite their differing viewpoints, both authors share a sense of patriotism and dedication to their respective causes. They both express a willingness to endure hardships and make sacrifices for what they believe is right. Additionally, both Chesnut and Ballou convey a sense of uncertainty and fear about the future, reflecting the widespread anxiety and turmoil caused by the Civil War.In summary, while Chesnut's "A Diary from Dixie" and Ballou's "Letter to Sarah Ballou" offer contrasting perspectives on the Civil War, they both provide valuable insights into the experiences and emotions of individuals living through this tumultuous period in American history.