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60. pertaining to halogeno-alkanes.which of the following propositions is correct? a. they show a reactivity of the order. rclgt rbrgt

Question

60. Pertaining to halogeno-alkanes.which of the following propositions is correct? A. They show a reactivity of the order. RClgt RBrgt RI B. They obey the general formula C_(n)H_(2n+1)X C. The can be prepared from a HX and alcohol D. They produce a nitrile upon reflux with KCN in alcohol E. None of the above

Answer

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Answer

The correct answer is C. Halogeno-alkanes can be prepared from a HX (halogen) and alcohol through a substitution reaction. This reaction is commonly known as the halogenation of alcohols. In this reaction, the halogen atom replaces the hydrogen atom in the alcohol molecule, resulting in the formation of a halogeno-alkane.