Question
Which statements accurately describe Earth's orbit around the sun? Select all correct responses D The gravitational attraction between Earth and the sun causes Earth to o rather than flying off into space, demonstrating a balance betw gravitational force and centripetal force. Earth orbits the sun slower than Jupiter, as Jupiter's greater distance from the sun results in a longer orbital period. Earth's orbit is slightly elliptical rather than perfectly circular. Earth orbits the sun faster than Mercury due to its closer proximit to the sun,resulting in a shorter orbital period.
Answer
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Rory
Veteran · Tutor for 10 years
Answer
- The gravitational attraction between Earth and the sun causes Earth to orbit rather than flying off into space, demonstrating a balance between gravitational force and centripetal force.- Earth orbits the sun slower than Jupiter, as Jupiter's greater distance from the sun results in a longer orbital period.- Earth's orbit is slightly elliptical rather than perfectly circular.
Explanation
1. Earth's orbit around the sun is maintained by the gravitational attraction between the two bodies, balancing gravitational and centripetal forces.2. Earth orbits the sun faster than Jupiter because Jupiter's greater distance results in a longer orbital period.3. Earth's orbit is slightly elliptical, not perfectly circular.4. Earth orbits the sun slower than Mercury because Mercury is closer to the sun, resulting in a shorter orbital period.