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iv. judicial branch a. what courts were established by the constitution? __ b. what is judicial review? __ v. american government: then

Question

IV. Judicial Branch A. What courts were established by the Constitution? __ B. What is judicial review? __ V. American Government: Then and Now A. Why are the jobs of the president, the Congress, and the Supreme Court much busier today than they were two hundred years ago? __ VI. Relations Among the Branches A. How does the sharing of power among three branches lead to cooperation and conflict? __

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Lydia Master · Tutor for 5 years

Answer

IV. Judicial BranchA. The Constitution established the Supreme Court as the highest federal court. It also allows Congress to create lower federal courts.B. Judicial review is the power of the courts, particularly the Supreme Court, to review and potentially invalidate government actions, including laws and executive orders, if they are deemed unconstitutional.V. American Government: Then and NowA. The increased complexity and scope of modern governance, along with societal changes, have led to more responsibilities for the president, Congress, and the Supreme Court. Factors include population growth, technological advancements, globalization, and evolving social issues.VI. Relations Among the BranchesA. The separation of powers among the three branches fosters cooperation through a system of checks and balances. Each branch has the ability to limit the powers of the other branches, preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful. However, this also leads to conflicts as each branch seeks to protect and assert its constitutional prerogatives.