Question
China, often places a strong emphasis on thrift perseverah.c, and iong-term planning, whereas the United States....ariocus more on immediate results and consumption. This is an example of __ Masculinity vs Femininity Collectivism vs Individualism Gratification vs Suppression of gratification Long-Term Orientation vs Short-Term Orientation
Answer
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Spencer
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Answer
Long-Term Orientation vs Short-Term Orientation
Explanation
This statement highlights a key contrast between two different cultural perspectives: one that stresses patience, endurance, and long-term planning, and another that concentrates on immediate outcomes and consumption. This contrast pertains to two spectrums of a cultural size, that is singled out among the dimensions of cross-cultural comparison proposed by Geert Hofstede, a Dutch social psychologist known for his pioneering research into cross-cultural groups and organizations: Long-Term Orientation versus Short-Term Orientation. Long-term oriented societies, which China exemplifies, attach more importance to the future and highly regard thrift and perseverance. On the other side, short-term oriented societies are more focused on the present or the past and uphold traditions and social obligations. These characteristics mentioned in the latter resonate with the context provided around the United States in this question. Therefore, this situation provided in the question is a demonstration of Long-Term Orientation vs Short-Term Orientation, out of the options provided.