Question
Students were investigating the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power. Advantages of Nuclear Power & Disadvantages of Nuclear Powe }(l) Very low carbon dioxide emissions have been recorded. & Radioactive waste has to be carefully stored for thousands of years. Technology has already been developed and is readily available for use. & Although small, the risk for reactor accidents or containment failure wouk be devastating to the surrounding are Large amounts of electrical power can be generated from one nuclear power plant. & Initial cost and time to build a plant is great. Which statement BEST explains why a society would choose nuclear power despite its disadvantages? A. Reactor malfunctions leading to environmental contamination are minimal. B. Nuclear power plants are less costly to build. C. Radioactive waste storage units have become available. D. Nuclear power plants produce large amounts of energy with little air pollution.
Answer
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Glynis
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
#ExplanationThe question asks us to identify the statement that best explains why a society would choose nuclear power despite its disadvantages. The disadvantages listed include the careful storage of radioactive waste for thousands of years, the risk of reactor accidents or containment failure, and the high initial cost and time to build a plant.Option A suggests that the risk of reactor malfunctions leading to environmental contamination is minimal. This statement addresses one of the disadvantages but does not provide a compelling reason for choosing nuclear power, as it only minimizes one risk without offering a clear benefit.Option B suggests that nuclear power plants are less costly to build. This statement contradicts the listed disadvantages, which include the high initial cost and time to build a plant.Option C suggests that radioactive waste storage units have become available. While this statement addresses one of the disadvantages, it does not provide a compelling reason for choosing nuclear power. The availability of storage units does not necessarily mean that the problem of storing radioactive waste for thousands of years is solved.Option D suggests that nuclear power plants produce large amounts of energy with little air pollution. This statement aligns with the listed advantages, which include very low carbon dioxide emissions and the ability to generate large amounts of electrical power from one nuclear power plant. This statement provides a clear benefit of nuclear power that could outweigh the listed disadvantages.#AnswerD. Nuclear power plants produce large amounts of energy with little air pollution.