Question
A Supreme Court justice who believes strongly in judicial restraint would most likely agree with which statement? A. The Supreme Court should issue only majority opinions and do away with dissenting and concurring opinions. B. The Supreme Court's rulings should reflect the exact text of the Constitution rather than justices' own beliefs. C. The Supreme Court's most important role is to ensure that Congress does not enact policies that discriminate against people. D. The Supreme Court should use its power to interpret U.S. laws to better protect citizens from injustice and unfairness.
Answer
4
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Mair
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
B. The Supreme Court's rulings should reflect the exact text of the Constitution rather than justices' own beliefs.
Explanation
A Supreme Court justice who advocates for judicial restraint emphasizes adhering closely to the text of the Constitution rather than interpreting it based on personal views or contemporary perspectives. Judicial restraint prioritizes the role of elected legislators in policy-making and aims to limit judicial interpretation that creates new policies or principles not explicitly present in the Constitution or original intent of the framers.Option B aligns with this philosophy, as it focuses on rulings based on the "exact text of the Constitution," which is the crux of judicial restraint. The other options suggest a more active or interpretive role for the Court, deviating from the principle of restraint.