1. READING CHECK How did Zwingli feel about Luther's efforts to reform the Catholic Church? Explain 2. MAKE INFERENCES Why did the people of Zurich destroy religious art in their churches? 3. ANALYZE CAUSE AND EFFECT What caused Henry VIII to break with the Roman Catholic Church and form the Church of England?

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1. READING CHECK How did Zwingli feel about Luther's efforts to reform the Catholic Church? Explain 2. MAKE INFERENCES Why did the people of Zurich destroy religious art in their churches? 3. ANALYZE CAUSE AND EFFECT What caused Henry VIII to break with the Roman Catholic Church and form the Church of England?

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1. Zwingli supported Luther's efforts to reform the Catholic Church, seeing common ground in their criticisms of its corruption and practices. However, Zwingli had theological disagreements with Luther, particularly regarding the Eucharist.2. The people of Zurich destroyed religious art in their churches because they believed it violated the commandment against graven images and idolatry. This was part of their broader movement towards iconoclasm and purging what they saw as idolatrous elements from their religious practices.3. Henry VIII broke with the Roman Catholic Church and formed the Church of England primarily due to his desire to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon and marry Anne Boleyn to produce a male heir. The refusal of the Pope to grant the annulment led Henry to assert his authority over the church in England, thus initiating the English Reformation.

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