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which element is more likely to react with sodium (na)? a. magnesium (mg) b. oxygen (o) c. aluminum (al) d. radon (rn

Question

Which element is more likely to react with sodium (Na)? A. magnesium (Mg) B. oxygen (O) C. aluminum (Al) D. radon (Rn

Answer

4 (349 Votes)
Verificación de expertos
Queen Elite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

B

Explanation

## Step1: This question tests your understanding of the reactivity of different elements with sodium (Na). Sodium is a highly reactive metal, especially with non-metals.## Step2: Among the options given, magnesium (Mg) and aluminum (Al) are metals, while oxygen (O) is a non-metal and radon (Rn) is a noble gas. ## Step3: Non-metals tend to gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, while metals tend to lose electrons. Therefore, non-metals are more likely to react with metals. ## Step4: Among the non-metals, oxygen (O) is known to be highly reactive. It readily forms compounds with most elements. ## Step5: On the other hand, noble gases like radon (Rn) are known for their low reactivity due to their stable electron configuration. ### Therefore, oxygen (O) is more likely to react with sodium (Na) compared to the other elements listed.