Question
Question 9 of 25 Which product forms from the reaction between nitrogen (N) and chlorine (CI)? A. NCl_(3) B. N_(2)Cl C. N_(3)Cl D. NCI
Answer
4.1
(218 Votes)
Xanthe
Veteran · Tutor for 9 years
Answer
# Explanation:## Step 1:This problem pertains to the principles of chemical bonding, specifically the reaction between Nitrogen (N) and Chlorine (Cl). Nitrogen (N) is found in the atmosphere as
and belongs to group 15 on the periodic table, implying it has five valence electrons. Chlorine (Cl), a Halogen and a member of group 17 on the periodic table, possesses seven valence electrons.## Step 2:Nitrogen (N) and Chlorine (Cl) need to attain their nearest noble gas configuration, which necessitates sharing their electrons. Nitrogen aims to achieve an 'Octet' (eight valence electrons), requiring three additional electrons; Chlorine, which also seeks to achieve the 'Octet' configuration, requires one more electron.## Step 3:To satisfy both atoms, Nitrogen shares three of its electrons with three Chlorine atoms, forming the compound
. Therefore,
is the product when Nitrogen (N) reacts with Chlorine (Cl).## Step 4:The following chemical equation summarizes the product formation:###
# Answer: A