Question
As a social movement develops, leaders emerge to organize others and give them a sense of direction. In the context of value-added theory which of the following conditions does this statement best illustrate? mobilization for action social control factors structural conduciveness spread of a generalized belief
Answer
4.7
(134 Votes)
Megan
Elite · Tutor for 8 years
Answer
A. mobilization for action
Explanation
The statement describes the development of a social movement, focusing on the emergence of leaders who organize others and give a sense of direction. This clearly aligns with the aspects of Value-Added theory promulgated by Neil J. Smelser, wherein the emergence of leaders is considered one aspect of mobilization. Value-added theory is a perspective within the functionalist school of sociological thought, and posits social movements as complex phenomena that emerge when certain conditions align at societal and individual level; one cannot function without the other or without creating an aspiration for change that is propagated by charismatic leaders or key influencers.