Question
Part 8: Source-World101 - What is Deterrence? Directions: As you read and watch the video answer the questions below: 1. What is deterrence? 2. What are the two conditions that must be met for deterrence to work: a. b. 3. What many nuclear warheads does Russia have in 2021? How many does the U.S. have in 2021? 4. What are some of the consequence of threatening severe retaliation? Part 9: Source - World101 - What is Intelligence? Directions: As you read and answer the questions below: 1. What are the five stages of intelligence gathering? Describe them in the chart below. square square square square
Answer
4.7
(192 Votes)
Tegan
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
#Explanation#Part 8: Deterrence is a strategy intended to dissuade an adversary from taking an action not yet started, or to prevent them from doing something that another state desires. The strategy is based on the threat of severe retaliation and focuses on preventing the enemy from doing something by instilling a sense of fear. For deterrence to work, two conditions must be met: a. The threat of retaliation must be credible. The adversary must believe that one has the capability and the will to retaliate.b. The retaliation must be perceived as being more costly than any potential gain the adversary might achieve from their action.The number of nuclear warheads that Russia and the U.S. have in 2021 can vary based on disarmament treaties and other factors. As of the time of writing, Russia reportedly has around 4,315 nuclear warheads, while the U.S. has approximately 3,800. Threatening severe retaliation can have several consequences, including escalating tensions, causing an arms race, and potentially leading to a conflict or war if the threat is not perceived as credible. It can also lead to a cycle of fear and mistrust between nations.Part 9: Intelligence gathering typically involves five stages:1. Planning: This stage involves determining the information needs, setting intelligence requirements, and planning how to acquire the information.2. Collection: This stage involves gathering information from various sources, such as human intelligence, signals intelligence, geospatial intelligence, etc.3. Processing: This stage involves converting the collected information into a format that can be readily used in the analysis stage.4. Analysis: This stage involves assessing the processed information, integrating it with other information, and making judgments or assessments.5. Dissemination: This stage involves distributing the intelligence products to the consumers, such as policymakers, military commanders, etc.#Answer#1. Deterrence is a strategy to prevent an adversary from taking an undesired action by instilling fear of severe retaliation.2. The two conditions for deterrence to work are: a. Credibility of the threat of retaliation.b. Perception that retaliation would be more costly than any potential gain.3. As of 2021, Russia has around 4,315 nuclear warheads and the U.S. has approximately 3,800.4. Consequences of threatening severe retaliation can include escalating tensions, causing an arms race, and potentially leading to conflict or war.5. The five stages of intelligence gathering are: \begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline\ \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\ Stage\ }\ &\ \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\ Description\ }\ \\\hline\ Planning\ &\ Determining\ information\ needs\ and\ planning\ acquisition\ \\\hline\ Collection\ &\ Gathering\ information\ from\ various\ sources\ \\\hline\ Processing\ &\ Converting\ information\ into\ a\ usable\ format\ \\\hline\ Analysis\ &\ Assessing\ information\ and\ making\ judgments\ \\\hline\ Dissemination\ &\ Distributing\ intelligence\ products\ to\ consumers\ \\\hline\end{array}