Question
What does the diagram shown above represent? A. two hydrogen atoms trading electrons with each other B. two hydrogen atoms sharing electrons with each other C. two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded with one oxygen atom to form a water molecule OD. two hydrogen atoms ionically bonded with one oxygen atom to form a salt compound
Answer
4.1
(234 Votes)
Trevor
Elite · Tutor for 8 years
Answer
Based on the picture details provided, the image depicts the molecular structure of an oxygen molecule and two hydrogen molecules. This description suggests that we are looking at a representation of how water is formed. Here are the steps to determine the correct answer:Step 1: Understand the options.- Option A suggests that hydrogen atoms are trading electrons, which would imply an ionic bond, but hydrogen atoms typically form covalent bonds.- Option B suggests that hydrogen atoms are sharing electrons, which is characteristic of a covalent bond.- Option C suggests that two hydrogen atoms are covalently bonded with one oxygen atom to form a water molecule, which is the typical structure of water (H2O).- Option D suggests that hydrogen atoms are ionically bonded with an oxygen atom to form a salt compound, but water is not a salt, and its bonds are not ionic.Step 2: Analyze the description.- The description states that there is an oxygen molecule (O2) and two hydrogen molecules (H2), which is not the correct representation of water. However, if we assume that the description meant to say an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms (which would be the correct representation of water), then we can proceed with the assumption that the image is meant to depict the formation of a water molecule.Step 3: Determine the correct representation.- Water is formed when two hydrogen atoms each share an electron with an oxygen atom, forming covalent bonds. This results in the molecular structure of H2O, where the oxygen has a single bond with each hydrogen.Step 4: Select the correct answer.- Given the corrected interpretation of the description, the image represents two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded with one oxygen atom to form a water molecule.Answer: C. Two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded with one oxygen atom to form a water molecule.