Question
c) Give the IUPAC names of the following i. I ii. I (1.................................................................... iv. AC=CH_(2) (8 Marks)
Answer
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Rowan
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
To give the IUPAC names of the following compounds, we need to understand the IUPAC nomenclature rules. The IUPAC nomenclature is a systematic way of naming organic compounds based on the number and arrangement in the molecule.i. IThe compound I is an ion with the formula I-. It consists of one iodine atom and one extra electron. The IUPAC name for this ion is iodide.ii. IThe compound II is an ion with the formula I+. It consists of one iodine atom and one missing electron. The IUPAC name for this ion is iodiii. IThe compound III is an ion with the formula I-. It consists of one iodine atom and one extra electron. The IUPAC name for this ion is iodide.iv. AC=CH2The compound AC=CH2 is an alkene with the molecular formula C2H4. It consists of two carbon atoms and four hydrogen atoms, with a double bond between the two carbon atoms. The IUPAC name for this compound is ethene.Therefore, the IUPAC names of the given compounds are:i. Iodideii. Iodineiii. Iodideiv. Ethene