Question
Printer ink is a mixture of chemicals. A student used chromatography to investigate the colours in a printer ink. The student put a spot of the printer ink on the start line. Figure 4 shows the results. Figure 4 Not to scale Explain why the red colour did not move from the start line. [2 mark __
Answer
4.6
(183 Votes)
Olivia
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
### The student used chromatography to separate and identify the different colors (components) in the printer ink. The Rf values calculated from the chromatogram help in determining the specific chemicals present in the ink.
Explanation
## Step 1: Understanding the Problem### The problem involves using chromatography to analyze the colors in printer ink. The student needs to determine the components of the ink based on the chromatogram results.## Step 2: Analyzing the Chromatogram### Examine the chromatogram to identify the different colors that have separated from the printer ink. Each color represents a different component in the mixture.## Step 3: Calculating Rf Values### The Rf value (ratio of fronts) for each color is calculated using the formula:
### Measure the distance each color traveled from the start line and the total distance the solvent traveled.## Step 4: Interpreting the Results### Compare the Rf values to known standards to identify the specific chemicals or pigments present in the printer ink.#