Question
The concept of empiricism states that all rationally accepted knowledge is determined from experience. Francis Bacon was one of the first scientists to promote this theory. What was its impact on society? A. People started deriving conclusions based solely on their observations. B. People completely rejected all the old beliefs and started doing new research. C. People started closely examining the ancient teachings of medieval scientists. D. People emphasized obtaining knowledge through scientific experiments
Answer
3.4
(195 Votes)
Mair
Professional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
D
Explanation
1. The question discusses the concept of empiricism, which posits that all rationally accepted knowledge comes from experience.2. Francis Bacon is mentioned as a proponent of this theory.3. The main query is about the impact of this theory on society.4. Option A suggests that people began drawing conclusions based on observations. While this is somewhat true, it doesn't capture the essence of empiricism in the context of scientific knowledge.5. Option B implies a complete rejection of old beliefs, which is an exaggeration. Empiricism did not lead to a complete rejection of all old beliefs.6. Option C focuses on examining ancient teachings, which is not the primary impact of empiricism. Empiricism is about gaining knowledge from experience, not necessarily revisiting old teachings.7. Option D states that people emphasized obtaining knowledge through scientific experiments, which aligns closely with the principles of empiricism. Empirical methods involve observation and experimentation to gather data and knowledge.