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below is the symbol equation for the reaction of ethane with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. what number is needed in the

Question

Below is the symbol equation for the reaction of ethane with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. What number is needed in the blank before O_(2) to balance the equation? 2C_(2)H_(6)+ldots O_(2)arrow 4CO_(2)+6H_(2)O

Answer

3.7 (234 Votes)
Verificación de expertos
Hayley Elite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

7

Explanation

## Step 1:Firstly, recognize the equation provided. The chemical equation describes the combustion of ethane reacting with oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide and water . The question wants to find the number (stoichiometric coefficient) to be written before to balance the entire chemical equation.## Step 2:The balancing of a chemical equation involves making sure that there is an equal number of atoms for each element on both sides – reactants and products - of the equation. In adhering to this rule, remember to balance the hydrogens and carbons first followed by oxygens in combustion reactions.### Start by counting the number of atoms for each element Reactant side: 4 Carbon (C),12 Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O) Product side: 4 Carbon (C),12 Hydrogen (H), 16 oxygen (8 from Carbon-di-oxide + 6 from Water )Hydrogen and carbons are indeed balanced. We now move to balance the remaining oxygen molecules on the reactant.## Step 3:Balance the oxygens last by placing a suitable whole number coefficient to fit the quantity at the products. With the calculation, we get, \(window.sa16\frac{8}{2}) = 7\((2=\frac{total O on products side}{2(coefficient O_{2} )})\), therefore, 7 will replace the