Question
27. (II) A car traveling 85km/h strikes a tree. I zuo of the car compresses and the driver comes to rest after traveling 0.80 m .What was the average acceleration of the driver during the collision? Express the answer in terms of "g's," where 1.00g=9.80m/s^2 3
Answer
4.2
(220 Votes)
Philipp
Elite · Tutor for 8 years
Answer
First, convert the initial velocity from km/h to m/s:
Using the kinematic equation:
Convert to "g's":
The average acceleration of the driver during the collision is approximately
.
Explanation
To find the average acceleration, we use the kinematic equation
. Here,
is the final velocity (0 m/s),
is the initial velocity (converted to m/s),
is the acceleration, and
is the distance (0.80 m). We then convert the acceleration to "g's".