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6. An Animal Cell Placed in a Hypertonic Solution Will 7. Osmosis Is a Form of Passive Transport, Therefore It Requires No __ 8. When

Question

6. An animal cell placed in a hypertonic solution will 7. Osmosis is a form of passive transport, therefore it requires no __ 8. When both inside and outside of a cell have the same amount of water it is said that the cell has reached a state of 9. It is not recommended that you drink sugary drinks after a workout this is because 10. You should never place a saltwater fish in a freshwater tank because __ . 11. After a weekend away.Sandra noticed that her potted plant was looking a little droopy. She watered it and within a few hours the plant was "good as new . What is the best explanation for this? 12. If the volume of a cell increases when it is placed in a solution, that solution is __ to the cell.

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Answer

6. An animal cell placed in a hypertonic solution will shrink.7. Osmosis is a form of passive transport, therefore it requires no energy.8. When both inside and outside of a cell have the same amount of water it is said that the cell has reached a state of isotonicity.9. It is not recommended that you drink sugary drinks after a workout because these drinks are hypertonic.10. You should never place a saltwater fish in a freshwater tank because the freshwater is hypotonic to the fish.11. After a weekend away, Sandra noticed that her potted plant was looking a little droopy. She watered it and within a few hours the plant was "good as new". The best explanation for this is that the plant cells were in a state of plasmolysis due to lack of water. When Sandra watered the plant, the cells rehydrated and regained their turgidity, making the plant stand upright again.12. If the volume of a cell increases when it is placed in a solution, that solution is hypotonic to the cell.

Explanation

## Step 1: An animal cell placed in a hypertonic solution will shrink. This is because the hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes than the cell, causing water to move out of the cell to the solution in an attempt to balance the concentrations. This process is known as osmosis.## Step 2: Osmosis is a form of passive transport, therefore it requires no energy. Passive transport is the movement of substances across cell membranes without the need for energy input.## Step 3: When both inside and outside of a cell have the same amount of water it is said that the cell has reached a state of isotonicity. In an isotonic state, there is no net movement of water as the concentrations are equal on both sides of the cell membrane.## Step 4: It is not recommended that you drink sugary drinks after a workout because these drinks are hypertonic. They have a higher concentration of solutes (sugar) than your body cells. Drinking them could cause water to move out of your cells to try to balance the concentrations, potentially leading to dehydration.## Step 5: You should never place a saltwater fish in a freshwater tank because the freshwater is hypotonic to the fish. This means it has a lower concentration of solutes than the fish's body. Water would move into the fish in an attempt to balance the concentrations, which could cause the fish to swell and possibly die.## Step 6: After a weekend away, Sandra noticed that her potted plant was looking a little droopy. She watered it and within a few hours the plant was "good as new". The best explanation for this is that the plant cells were in a state of plasmolysis due to lack of water. When Sandra watered the plant, the cells rehydrated and regained their turgidity, making the plant stand upright again.## Step 7: If the volume of a cell increases when it is placed in a solution, that solution is hypotonic to the cell. This means the solution has a lower concentration of solutes than the cell, causing water to move into the cell to balance the concentrations.