Question
3 5 Catalytic converters are fitted to car exhausts to reduce the amount of pollution from cars. Carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide (NO_(2)) react in a catalytic converter. Nitrogen and carbon dioxide are produced. Write a balanced equation for the reaction. [2
Answer
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Yves
Elite · Tutor for 8 years
Answer
The balanced equation for the reaction is
.
Explanation
## Step 1:Identify the reactants and products in the reaction. The reactants are carbon monoxide (
) and nitrogen dioxide (
). The products are nitrogen (
) and carbon dioxide (
).## Step 2:Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the reaction:###
## Step 3:Balance the nitrogen atoms. There are two nitrogen atoms in
, so we need two
molecules to provide the nitrogen atoms:###
## Step 4:Balance the oxygen atoms. There are four oxygen atoms on the reactant side (from 2
) and two on the product side (from
). To balance the oxygen atoms, we need to add another
molecule on the reactant side:###
## Step 5:Verify the balance of all atoms. There are two carbon atoms, two nitrogen atoms, and four oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation, confirming that it is balanced.#