Question
If the cation in a compound is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral in parentheses immediately following the name of the cation. a TRUE b FALSE
Answer
4.6
(304 Votes)
Anthony
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
a TRUE
Explanation
In chemistry, metal ions that can exhibit more than one charge state use Roman numerals in parentheses to indicate their specific charge. This nomenclature helps in identifying the exact ion present in the compound. For instance, iron can form ions with a charge of +2 or +3, which are written as Iron(II) and Iron(III), respectively. The use of Roman numerals immediately following the name of the cation clarifies which ion is present.