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The Powers Not Delegated to the United States by the Constitution, Nor Prohibited by It to the States, Reserved for the States

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The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved for the states respectively, or to the people. -Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution Conflicting interpretations of this amendment played a major role in the Bank War Nullification Crisis Corrupt Bargain XYZ Affair

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Answer

The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution emphasizes that powers not granted to the federal government or prohibited to the states are reserved for the states or the people. In the context of the given options:- **Bank War:** The Tenth Amendment did not directly play a major role in the Bank War. The Bank War primarily revolved around the rechartering of the Second Bank of the United States and issues of federal power.- **Nullification Crisis:** The Tenth Amendment was central to the Nullification Crisis. The conflict arose over the states' right to nullify federal laws they deemed unconstitutional, highlighting tensions between state and federal authority.- **Corrupt Bargain:** The Tenth Amendment is not directly related to the Corrupt Bargain. This term refers to the alleged political deal during the 1824 presidential election, where accusations of a backroom deal arose between John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay.- **XYZ Affair:** The Tenth Amendment is not directly relevant to the XYZ Affair. The XYZ Affair was a diplomatic incident involving France and the United States during the late 18th century.Therefore, the correct answer is the **Nullification Crisis**.