Question
If the SPECIFIC LATENT HEAT of a substance is 200J/kg and the ENERGY ( required for a CHANGE of STATE is 40 what is the MASS m of the substance? [CHECK the UNITS] E 40 m=(E)/(L)=(40)/(200)=0.2kg m L-200-0 E 40 m=(E)/(L)=(40)/(200)=0.2g m=I = L 200 m=(L)/(E)=(200)/(40)=5kg m=E = 40
Answer
4.3
(212 Votes)
Wesley
Master · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
The mass of the substance is
.
Explanation
## Step 1:The specific latent heat (
) is defined as the amount of heat energy required to change the state of a unit mass of a substance without changing its temperature. The formula relating the energy (
), mass (
), and specific latent heat (
) is given by:###
## Step 2:From the question, we are given
and
. We need to solve for the mass (
). Rearranging the formula to solve for
gives us:###
## Step 3:Substituting the given values into the formula, we have:###
## Step 4:Performing the division, we get:###
## Step 5:Verify the units. The units of Joules (
) cancel out, leaving the mass in kilograms (
).#