Question
Question 13 (1 point) 4) Listen The term "checks and balances'" means that __ the federal government can check state laws and ensure they comply with federal laws state and federal governments check each other's legislation there is a balance of power between the federal branches of government so that one branch of government does not dominate the other branches the Bill of Rights balances out state powers with federal powers federal law is supreme over any state law passed
Answer
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Bartholomew
Elite · Tutor for 8 years
Answer
### C. there is a balance of power between the federal branches of government so that one branch of government does not dominate the other branches
Explanation
## Step1: Define the term "checks and balances"### The term "checks and balances" refers to a system in which different branches of government have powers that can limit the actions of the other branches. This system is designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful and to ensure a balance of power.## Step2: Analyze the provided options### - Option 1: "the federal government can check state laws and ensure they comply with federal laws" - This describes federal supremacy, not checks and balances.- Option 2: "state and federal governments check each other's legislation" - This describes federalism, not checks and balances.- Option 3: "there is a balance of power between the federal branches of government so that one branch of government does not dominate the other branches" - This accurately describes the system of checks and balances.- Option 4: "the Bill of Rights balances out state powers with federal powers" - This describes the protection of individual rights and federalism, not checks and balances.- Option 5: "federal law is supreme over any state law passed" - This describes the Supremacy Clause, not checks and balances.## Step3: Identify the correct option### The correct option is the one that describes the balance of power between the federal branches of government to prevent domination by any one branch.