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A student reacts an acid with copper oxide. The reaction between the acid and copper oxide is very slow at room temperature. How could the student speed up the reaction?

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A student reacts an acid with copper oxide.
The reaction between the acid and copper oxide is very slow at room temperature.
How could the student speed up the reaction?

A student reacts an acid with copper oxide. The reaction between the acid and copper oxide is very slow at room temperature. How could the student speed up the reaction?

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CharlieElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

The student could increase the temperature, increase the surface area of the copper oxide, stir the mixture, or add a catalyst to speed up the reaction.

Explain

## Step 1:<br />In chemistry, reaction rates can be increased by modifying certain conditions.<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Increasing the temperature of the reactants provides more energy to the particles, which can increase their movement and the frequency of collisions.<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />The student can increase the surface area of the copper oxide, allowing more particles to be exposed to the acid, which can lead to more frequent collisions and reactions.<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />Stirring or agitating the mixture can also speed up the reaction by distributing the reactants more evenly and increasing the chances of collisions.<br /><br />## Step 5:<br />Adding a catalyst is another method to speed up a reaction without altering the reactants or products. A catalyst provides an alternative pathway for the reaction with a lower activation energy.<br /><br />## Step 6:<br />The student can use a combination of these methods to achieve a faster reaction rate.
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