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This equation shows the reaction between aluminium and oxygen to form aluminium oxide. What number should go in the box to balance the equation? Enter your answer as a number 4Al+?O_(2)arrow 2Al_(2)O_(3)

Question

This equation shows the reaction between aluminium and oxygen to form aluminium oxide. What
number should go in the box to balance the equation?
Enter your answer as a number
4Al+?O_(2)arrow 2Al_(2)O_(3)

This equation shows the reaction between aluminium and oxygen to form aluminium oxide. What number should go in the box to balance the equation? Enter your answer as a number 4Al+?O_(2)arrow 2Al_(2)O_(3)

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PerynMaster · Tutor for 5 years

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3

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The question asks what number should fit in the box to balance the chemical equation of aluminium (`Al`) and a mysterious substance (`PO2`) combine to form aluminium oxide (`Al2O3`). There's an error here. It should be `O2`(which means molecular oxygen), not `PO2`. You probably have miscopied the original equation. If we treat it as `O2`, we draw out the equation as: `4Al + ?O2 -> 2Al2O3`. <br /><br />A balanced chemical equation obeys the law of conservation of mass. Arranging atomic numbers, we have 4 Al on the left required by the different aluminium substances on both side and must therefore have 6 O on the right (because of the 2 instances of `Al2O3`, and each `Al2O3` has 3 O). As each `O2` has 2 O, we'll need 3 instances of `O2` to balance the O on either side of the equation - `3O2` (meaning 3 diatomic O, or molecular keys in a present package role)I suppose written word).<br /><br />Contrary to this, it is necessary to assume oxygen is solid or in the form of molecular and consider obviously chemical interaction process if the substance is `PO2`. Anyway, I've provided the suitable context to specify.
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