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Which of the following is correct about the statement of profit or loss: It begins with revenue at the top, followed by Operating expenses and then gross profit. It is specifically designed to reveal the movements in cash over a period of time. It reflects the accounting equation: Assets=Equity+Liabilities. It is specifically designed to reveal the profits or losses generated by the company over a period of time. It does not include opening and closing inventory in the calculation of Gross profit. It shows the corporate governance policies by which the company is directed. It shows claims against assets as obligations on the company to outside parties like creditors, lender and shareholders (owners) It is specifically designed to set out the assets of the company and the claims against those assets

Question

Which of the following is correct about the statement of profit or loss:
It begins with revenue at the top, followed by Operating expenses and then gross
profit.
It is specifically designed to reveal the movements in cash over a period of time.
It reflects the accounting equation: Assets=Equity+Liabilities.
It is specifically designed to reveal the profits or losses generated by the company
over a period of time.
It does not include opening and closing inventory in the calculation of Gross profit.
It shows the corporate governance policies by which the company is directed.
It shows claims against assets as obligations on the company to outside parties like
creditors, lender and shareholders (owners)
It is specifically designed to set out the assets of the company and the claims against
those assets

Which of the following is correct about the statement of profit or loss: It begins with revenue at the top, followed by Operating expenses and then gross profit. It is specifically designed to reveal the movements in cash over a period of time. It reflects the accounting equation: Assets=Equity+Liabilities. It is specifically designed to reveal the profits or losses generated by the company over a period of time. It does not include opening and closing inventory in the calculation of Gross profit. It shows the corporate governance policies by which the company is directed. It shows claims against assets as obligations on the company to outside parties like creditors, lender and shareholders (owners) It is specifically designed to set out the assets of the company and the claims against those assets

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DarcyProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

'It is specifically designed to reveal the profits or losses generated by the company over a period of time.'

Explain

## Step 1: <br />A statement of profit or loss, oftentimes referred to as income statement or Profit & Loss account, is a financial report that entails a detailed breakdown of a company's revenues, costs, expenses, taxes and finally profit throughout a given period. It measures a company's precise financial performance over that span.<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />From the options provided, to judge the right one we must thoroughly understand how a statement of profit or loss is generated and formulated.<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />The statement commences with the total revenue being earned during the period on the top. Following this, operating expenses, cost of goods sold are subtracted then it reveals the gross profit. Hence, the assertion that connects revenue, operating expenses and gross profit in the proper order is valid.<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />A statement of profit or loss specifically uncovers the return or the loss produced by the corporation over duration of time. It truth is accommodated in the form that profits earned are manifested.<br /><br />##Step 5:<br />The statement does acknowledge overall opening and closing inventory in the calculation of Gross profit. Removal and addition of the opening and closing inventories occur at different stages in the statement. Therefore, claiming that opening and closing inventory wouldn't be factored in, to arrive at Gross profit, does go against the understanding of how Gross profit is computed.<br /><br />## Step 6:<br />As for assertions like shedding light on money drifts, mirroring organizations' accounting equation that Assets = Equity + Liabilities combining the sum distributed among distinct asset types and claims made against them, or forming up organization's governing rules and obligations against assets owned by the corporation, it is necessary to state that profit and loss statement isn't designed to incorporate the identities these statements profess. They correspond to other financial and non-financial declarations. Cash flows can be observed in a Cash Flow statement, Equation rules can be seen in Balance Sheet statement, rules by which company is controlled bounces back to codes of governance observed etc.
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