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1. According to Montesquieu, when is "political liberty" found in a government? 2. Explain what Montesquieu means when he writes, "every man invested with power is apt to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as it will go?" Do you agree or disagree?Why? 4. What three branches of government does Montesquieu say must be separated to have liberty?

Question

1. According to Montesquieu, when is
"political liberty" found in a government?
2. Explain what Montesquieu means when he
writes, "every man invested with power is apt
to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as
it will go?" Do you agree or disagree?Why?
4. What three branches of government does
Montesquieu say must be separated to have
liberty?

1. According to Montesquieu, when is "political liberty" found in a government? 2. Explain what Montesquieu means when he writes, "every man invested with power is apt to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as it will go?" Do you agree or disagree?Why? 4. What three branches of government does Montesquieu say must be separated to have liberty?

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EugenieVeteran · Tutor for 10 years

Answer

1. According to Montesquieu, political liberty is found in a government when there is a separation of powers, and each branch has the ability to check and balance the others.2. Montesquieu means that individuals in positions of power tend to misuse that power and push their authority to its limits. Whether one agrees or disagrees depends on personal perspective, but Montesquieu's assertion highlights the potential for abuse in concentrated power.3. Montesquieu suggests that the abuse of power can be prevented through the separation of powers and checks and balances. This ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful, reducing the likelihood of tyranny.4. Montesquieu argues for the separation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government to achieve political liberty. This distribution of power prevents any one branch from becoming dominant and helps maintain a system of checks and balances.
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