Home
/
Chemistry
/
The relative formula mass (M_(r)) of magnesium oxide (MgO) is 40. If the relative atomic mass of oxygen is 16 , what is the relative atomic mass of magnesium?

Question

The relative formula mass (M_(r)) of
magnesium oxide (MgO) is 40. If the relative
atomic mass of oxygen is 16 , what is the
relative atomic mass of magnesium?

The relative formula mass (M_(r)) of magnesium oxide (MgO) is 40. If the relative atomic mass of oxygen is 16 , what is the relative atomic mass of magnesium?

expert verifiedVerification of experts

Answer

4.0277 Voting
avatar
RupertAdvanced · Tutor for 1 years

Answer

24

Explain

## Step 1:<br />We are given the relative formula mass (\(M_r\)) of magnesium oxide (\(\mathrm{MgO}\)) as 40. We also know the relative atomic mass of oxygen (\(O\)) is 16. We need to find the relative atomic mass of magnesium (\(Mg\)).<br /><br />## Step 2:<br />The relative formula mass of a compound is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the elements in the compound. For magnesium oxide (\(\mathrm{MgO}\)), this can be expressed as:<br />### **\(M_r(\mathrm{MgO}) = M_r(\mathrm{Mg}) + M_r(\mathrm{O})\)**<br /><br />## Step 3:<br />Substitute the given values into the formula:<br />### **\(40 = M_r(\mathrm{Mg}) + 16\)**<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />Solve for the relative atomic mass of magnesium (\(M_r(\mathrm{Mg})\)):<br />### **\(M_r(\mathrm{Mg}) = 40 - 16\)**<br /><br />## Step 5:<br />Perform the calculation:<br />### **\(M_r(\mathrm{Mg}) = 24\)**<br /><br />#
Click to rate:

Hot Questions

More x