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Question 10 of 25 Below is the base sequence for one strand in a short segment of DNA. GCATAG Which sequence of bases would the complemen tary segment of mRNA have? A. GCUAUG B. GCT ATC C. TAG GCA D. CGUAUC

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Question 10 of 25
Below is the base sequence for one strand in a short segment of DNA.
GCATAG
Which sequence of bases would the complemen tary segment of mRNA
have?
A. GCUAUG
B. GCT ATC
C. TAG GCA
D. CGUAUC

Question 10 of 25 Below is the base sequence for one strand in a short segment of DNA. GCATAG Which sequence of bases would the complemen tary segment of mRNA have? A. GCUAUG B. GCT ATC C. TAG GCA D. CGUAUC

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JoelProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

Answer

D. CGUAUC

Explain

## Step 1: Understand the principle of DNA to RNA transcription<br />In the process of DNA to RNA transcription, the base pairs of DNA are transcribed to form complementary base pairs in RNA. The rules of transcription are as follows:<br />- Adenine (A) in DNA pairs with Uracil (U) in RNA<br />- Cytosine (C) in DNA pairs with Guanine (G) in RNA<br />- Guanine (G) in DNA pairs with Cytosine (C) in RNA<br />- Thymine (T) in DNA pairs with Adenine (A) in RNA<br /><br />## Step 2: Apply the transcription rules to the given DNA sequence<br />The given DNA sequence is GCATAG. Applying the transcription rules, we get:<br />- G in DNA pairs with C in RNA<br />- C in DNA pairs with G in RNA<br />- A in DNA pairs with U in RNA<br />- T in DNA pairs with A in RNA<br />- A in DNA pairs with U in RNA<br />- G in DNA pairs with C in RNA<br /><br />### The complementary sequence in mRNA would therefore be CGUAUC.
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