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What's the percent by mass of hydrogen (H) in H_(2)SO_(4) ? 5.63% 2.06% 6.85% 10.25%

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What's the percent by mass of hydrogen (H) in H_(2)SO_(4) ?
5.63% 
2.06% 
6.85% 
10.25%

What's the percent by mass of hydrogen (H) in H_(2)SO_(4) ? 5.63% 2.06% 6.85% 10.25%

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ZachariahProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

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### $2.06\%$

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## Step 1: Determine molar masses.<br />### Calculate the molar mass of each element in $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} $: H (1.01 g/mol), S (32.07 g/mol), O (16.00 g/mol).<br /><br />## Step 2: Calculate molar mass of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}$.<br />### Multiply each element's molar mass by its subscript in the formula and add: $(2 \times 1.01) + 32.07 + (4 \times 16.00)$.<br /><br />## Step 3: Calculate percent by mass of hydrogen.<br />### Use the formula for percent by mass: $\% \mathrm{H} = \frac{ \text{mass of H in } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} }{ \text{molar mass of } \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} } \times 100$.<br /><br />## Step 4: Substitute and solve.<br />### $\% \mathrm{H} = \frac{2 \times 1.01}{98.09} \times 100 = 2.06\%$.
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