I now think the number of representatives should bear some proportion to the number of the represented; and that the decisions should be by the majority of members, not by the majority of the States.

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I now think the number of representatives should bear some proportion to the number of the represented; and that the decisions should be by the majority of members, not by the majority of the States.

Answer 1

The text you've provided seems to be referencing the debate over representation that took place during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan were two proposals put forward regarding the structure of the United States government, particularly the legislative branch.Step 1: Understand the Virginia PlanThe Virginia Plan, proposed by James Madison, called for a bicameral (two-house) legislature with representation in both houses based on state population. This plan favored larger states, which would have more representatives and therefore more influence.Step 2: Understand the New Jersey PlanThe New Jersey Plan, proposed by William Paterson, called for a unicameral (one-house) legislature with equal representation for each state, regardless of population. This plan favored smaller states, which would have the same number of representatives as larger states.Step 3: Analyze Benjamin Franklin's QuoteThe quote from Benjamin Franklin suggests that he supported a proportional representation system where the number of representatives would be based on the population of the states. He also believed that decisions should be made by a majority of members (representatives) rather than by a majority of states. This aligns more closely with the Virginia Plan.Step 4: Extract the Final AnswerBased on the quote and the context provided, Benjamin Franklin's position was that representation in the legislature should be proportional to the population, and decisions should be made by a majority of representatives, not by a majority of states. This indicates his support for a system similar to the Virginia Plan over the New Jersey Plan.Final Answer: Benjamin Franklin supported a proportional representation system akin to the Virginia Plan.

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I now think the number of representatives should bear some proportion to the number of the represented; and that the decisions should be by the majority of members, not by the majority of the States.

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