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In 1954, the Geneva Conference, which was held to negotiate peace in Indochina, resulted in two compromise agreements a cease-fire and a final declaration The cease-fire established a demilitarized zone at the 17th parallel in Vietnam. The final deciaration provided for elections to unify Vietnam under the supervision of an international commission. The United States refused to approve the final declaration. 5. Which policy guided U.S. opposition to this declaration? A. Containment B. Peaceful coexistence C. Constructive engagement D. Deterrence

Question

In 1954, the Geneva Conference, which was
held to negotiate peace in Indochina, resulted
in two compromise agreements a cease-fire
and a final declaration The cease-fire
established a demilitarized zone at the 17th
parallel in Vietnam. The final deciaration
provided for elections to unify Vietnam under
the supervision of an international
commission. The United States refused to
approve the final declaration.
5. Which policy guided U.S. opposition to this declaration?
A. Containment
B. Peaceful coexistence
C. Constructive engagement
D. Deterrence

In 1954, the Geneva Conference, which was held to negotiate peace in Indochina, resulted in two compromise agreements a cease-fire and a final declaration The cease-fire established a demilitarized zone at the 17th parallel in Vietnam. The final deciaration provided for elections to unify Vietnam under the supervision of an international commission. The United States refused to approve the final declaration. 5. Which policy guided U.S. opposition to this declaration? A. Containment B. Peaceful coexistence C. Constructive engagement D. Deterrence

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UrsaElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

<p> A. Containment</p>

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<p> The Geneva Accords in 1954 led to a cease-fire and the provision of elections in Vietnam under the supervision of an international commission. It was a direct reaction to end the fighting between the French, who had previously colonized Indochina, and the Vietnamese, who were seeking independence. The treaty also established a demilitarized zone along the 17th parallel, which was the line dividing North and South Vietnam. The United States, however, opposed the final declaration. Their opposition states their foreign policy at the time: Containment. This policy involved minimizing the spread or influence of another political ideology outside their own or their allies, essentially blocking it from growing or start influencing other nations. In this particular context, we're talking about the spread of communism, against which the United States was heavily opposed as evidenced throughout the Cold War. Hence, the opposition of containment clearly fuelled the U.S. to refuse the final declaration of the Geneva Conference due to the fear of the potential spread of communism in the region as a result of it.</p>
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