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Which one of the following is an example of a metal carbonate? Magnesium carbonate Magnesium Magnesium hydroxide Magnesium oxide

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Which one of the following is an example of a metal carbonate?
Magnesium carbonate
Magnesium
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium oxide

Which one of the following is an example of a metal carbonate? Magnesium carbonate Magnesium Magnesium hydroxide Magnesium oxide

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DylanProfessional · Tutor for 6 years

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Magnesium carbonate

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## Step 1:<br />First, let's understand what a metal carbonate is. A metal carbonate is a compound that consists of a metal cation and the carbonate anion (CO3^2-). <br /><br />## Step 2:<br />Now, let's analyze each option. <br /><br />## Step 3:<br />The first option is Magnesium carbonate. This compound consists of the metal Magnesium (Mg) and the carbonate anion (CO3^2-), which fits the definition of a metal carbonate.<br /><br />## Step 4:<br />The second option is Magnesium. This is a metal, but it does not contain the carbonate anion, so it is not a metal carbonate.<br /><br />## Step 5:<br />The third option is Magnesium hydroxide. This compound consists of the metal Magnesium and the hydroxide anion (OH^-). It does not contain the carbonate anion, so it is not a metal carbonate.<br /><br />## Step 6:<br />The fourth option is Magnesium oxide. This compound consists of the metal Magnesium and the oxide anion (O^2-). It does not contain the carbonate anion, so it is not a metal carbonate.
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