The Constitution Lesson 1 An Overview of the Constitution CLOSE READING An Outline of the U.S. Constitution 1. Determine Meaning of Words Read the first paragraph under "Amendments." What does cumbersome mean? How would the U.S. Constitution be different if it included "cumbersome provisions," and how might this affect its longevity? Article I 2. Summarize Use the graphic organizer to summarize historical, practical, and theoretical reasons why the Constitution establishes a bicameral legislature. multicolumn(1)(|c|)( Reasons ) & Historical & Practical & Theoretical & Article II 3. Explain an Argument The Framers debated two very different views of the presidency and how much power one person should have. Describe each argument. Which viewpoint is reflected in the Constitution?

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The Constitution Lesson 1 An Overview of the Constitution CLOSE READING An Outline of the U.S. Constitution 1. Determine Meaning of Words Read the first paragraph under "Amendments." What does cumbersome mean? How would the U.S. Constitution be different if it included "cumbersome provisions," and how might this affect its longevity? Article I 2. Summarize Use the graphic organizer to summarize historical, practical, and theoretical reasons why the Constitution establishes a bicameral legislature. multicolumn(1)(|c|)( Reasons ) & Historical & Practical & Theoretical & Article II 3. Explain an Argument The Framers debated two very different views of the presidency and how much power one person should have. Describe each argument. Which viewpoint is reflected in the Constitution?

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# Brief Explanations: 1. The word "cumbersome" means difficult to handle or manage due to complexity or size. In the context of the U.S. Constitution, "cumbersome provisions" refer to the complex and detailed rules that make amendments difficult to pass, which could contribute to the Constitution's longevity by ensuring stability and careful consideration of changes. # Answer: 1. "Cumbersome" means difficult to handle or manage due to complexity or size. The U.S. Constitution's cumbersome provisions make amendments challenging to pass, contributing to its longevity by ensuring stability and careful consideration of changes. # Brief Explanations: 2. The Constitution establishes a bicameral legislature for historical reasons (drawing from British Parliament), practical reasons (balancing representation between large and small states), and theoretical reasons (implementing checks and balances). # Answer: \begin{array}{|l|l|}<br\ />\hline\ \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\ Reasons\ }\ &\ Summary\ \\<br\ />\hline\ Historical\ &\ The\ bicameral\ legislature\ is\ modeled\ after\ the\ British\ Parliament,\ which\ had\ two\ houses.\ \\<br\ />\hline\ Practical\ &\ It\ balances\ the\ interests\ of\ both\ large\ and\ small\ states\ by\ having\ representation\ based\ on\ population\ in\ the\ House\ and\ equal\ representation\ in\ the\ Senate.\ \\<br\ />\hline\ Theoretical\ &\ It\ provides\ a\ system\ of\ checks\ and\ balances\ within\ the\ legislature,\ preventing\ any\ single\ body\ from\ having\ too\ much\ power.\ \\<br\ />\hline<br\ />\end{array} # Brief Explanations: 3. One argument was for a strong executive with significant power to act decisively, while the other favored a limited executive to prevent tyranny. The Constitution reflects a compromise, granting significant powers to the President but with checks and balances from other branches. # Answer: 3. The Framers debated between a strong executive with significant power to act decisively and a limited executive to prevent tyranny. The Constitution reflects a compromise, granting significant powers to the President but with checks and balances from the legislative and judicial branches.

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